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(in imperative)

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1 imperative

imperative [ɪmˈperətɪv]

1. adjective

impératif

• immediate action is imperative il est impératif d'agir immédiatement

• it is imperative that he should do this il est impératif qu'il le fasse

2. noun

impératif m

• in the imperative à l'impératif

* * *
[ɪm'perətɪv] 1.
noun gen, Linguistics impératif m
2.
adjective [need] urgent; [tone] impérieux/-ieuse

it is imperative that she write — il est impératif qu'elle écrive

English-French dictionary > imperative
2 imperative

imperative

A n

1 ( priority) impératif m ; the first imperative is to do l'impératif numéro un est de faire ;

2 Ling impératif m ; in the imperative (mood) à l'impératif.

B adj [need] urgent ; [tone] impérieux/-ieuse ; it is imperative that she write il est impératif qu'elle écrive ; it is imperative to act il est impératif que nous agissions.

Big English-French dictionary > imperative
3 imperative

imperative [ɪm'perətɪv]

1 adjective

(a) (essential) (absolument) essentiel, impératif;

∎ it's imperative that you reply immediately il faut absolument que vous répondiez tout de suite;

∎ it was imperative to finalize the deal il fallait impérativement conclure l'affaire

(b) (categorical → orders, voice, tone) impérieux, impératif

(c) Grammar impératif

2 noun

Grammar impératif m;

∎ in the imperative à l'impératif

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > imperative
4 imperative

imperative [ɪmˊperətɪv]

1. n

1) грам. повели́тельное наклоне́ние, императи́в

2) филос. императи́в

2. a

1) обя́зывающий, императи́вный; настоя́тельный

2) повели́тельный, вла́стный

3):

imperative mood грам. повели́тельное наклоне́ние

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > imperative
5 imperative mood

imperative mood gram. повелительное наклонение

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > imperative mood
6 imperative language

= imperative programming language

императивный язык [программирования]

строится из последовательности приказов, требующих выполнения необходимых операций. Примеры: Ada, Pascal, Modula-2. Теоретические основы императивных языков были разработаны в 1930-х годах Аланом Тьюрингом (Англия) и Джоном фон Ньюманом (США)

Ant:

declarative language

см. тж. procedural language

Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > imperative language
7 imperative

imperative j необходимо необходимый императивный

Персональный Сократ > imperative
8 imperative programming language

= imperative language

Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. > imperative programming language
9 imperative

1. adjective
1) (commanding) gebieterisch (geh.) [Stimme, Geste]

2) (urgent) dringend erforderlich
2. noun
1) Befehl, der

2) (Ling.) Imperativ, der

* * *
[im'perətiv] 1. noun, adjective
1) (used of verbs that are expressing a command: In the sentence `Come here!', `come' is an imperative (verb).) der Imperativ

2) (absolutely necessary: It is imperative that we take immediate action to reduce pollution.)
2. noun
In `Sit down!' the verb is in the imperative.)

* * *

im·pera·tive

[ɪmˈperətɪv, AM -t̬ɪv]

I. adj

1. (essential) unbedingt [o dringend] erforderlich

it is \imperative that... es ist zwingend erforderlich, dass...

it's \imperative to act now es muss unverzüglich gehandelt werden

2. (commanding) gebieterisch, herrisch

his \imperative manner often turns people off sein Befehlston schreckt die Leute oftmals ab

3. inv LING imperativisch fachspr

the \imperative form der Imperativ

II. n

1. (necessity) [Sach]zwang m; (obligation) Verpflichtung f; PHILOS Imperativ m; (factor) Erfordernis f

strict loyalty is an \imperative if you want to work for this company absolute Loyalität ist Voraussetzung, wenn Sie für diese Firma arbeiten wollen

financial \imperatives finanzielle Zwänge

a moral \imperative eine moralische Verpflichtung

2. no pl LING

▪ the \imperative der Imperativ, die Befehlsform

to be in the \imperative im Imperativ stehen

* * *
[Im'perətɪv]
1. adj

1) need, desire dringend

immediate action is imperative — sofortiges Handeln ist dringend geboten

2) manner gebieterisch, befehlend, herrisch; order strikt

3) (GRAM) imperativisch, Imperativ-, befehlend, Befehls-

imperative form — Imperativ- or Befehlsform f

2. n

1)

the political/moral/economic imperative — die politische/moralische/wirtschaftliche Notwendigkeit

there is a moral imperative to help the poor — es ist moralisch geboten, den Armen zu helfen

2) (GRAM) Imperativ m

in the imperative — im Imperativ, in der Befehlsform

* * *

imperative [ımˈperətıv]

A adj (adv imperatively)

1. befehlend, gebieterisch, herrisch, Befehls…

2. unumgänglich, zwingend, dringend (notwendig), unbedingt erforderlich

3. LING imperativisch, Imperativ…, Befehls…:

imperative mood → B 2

B s

1. Befehl m

2. LING Imperativ m, Befehlsform f

3. a) unumgängliche Pflicht

b) dringendes Erfordernis, Notwendigkeit f

imp. abk

1. imperative

2. imperfect

3. impersonal

4. import (importation)

5. important

* * *
1. adjective
1) (commanding) gebieterisch (geh.) [Stimme, Geste]

2) (urgent) dringend erforderlich
2. noun
1) Befehl, der

2) (Ling.) Imperativ, der

* * *

(grammar) n.

Befehlsform m. adj.

Pflicht- präfix.

unbedingt adj.

zwingend adj. n.

unumgänglich adj.

English-german dictionary > imperative
10 imperative

im'perətiv
1. noun, adjective
1) (used of verbs that are expressing a command: In the sentence `Come here!', `come' is an imperative (verb).) imperativo

2) (absolutely necessary: It is imperative that we take immediate action to reduce pollution.) imperativo

2. noun
In `Sit down!' the verb is in the imperative.) imperativo

imperative n imperativo

imperative

tr[ɪm'perətɪv]

adjective

1 (indispensable) imprescindible

■ it's imperative that you come immediately es imprescindible que vengas de inmediato

2 (authoritative) imperativo,-a, imperioso,-a

■ an imperative tone of voice un tono de voz imperativo

3 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL imperativo,-a

noun

1 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL imperativo

imperative [ɪm'pɛrət̬ɪv] adj

1) authoritative: imperativo, imperioso

2) necessary: imprescindible

♦ imperatively adv

imperative n

: imperativo m

imperative

adj.

• imperativo, -a adj.

• imperioso, -a adj.

• indispensable adj.

• urgente adj.

n.

• imperativo s.m.

I ɪm'perətɪv
adjective

1)

a) ( essential) imprescindible, fundamental

it is imperative that you be there — es fundamental que estés ahí

b) < need> imperioso, imperativo

c) ( authoritative) (frml) imperioso, imperativo

2) ( Ling) < mood> imperativo; < sentence> en imperativo

II

noun

1) ( Ling) imperativo m

2) ( compelling need) imperativo m

[ɪm'perǝtɪv]
1. ADJ

1) (=essential) imprescindible, fundamental

it is imperative that he comes — es imprescindible or fundamental que venga

it was imperative to destroy the bridge — era fundamental destruir el puente

an imperative need — una necesidad imperiosa

2) (=authoritative) [manner, command] imperativo, imperioso

3) (Ling) imperativo

2. N

1) frm (=need, drive) imperativo m

any animal's first imperative is to survive — el primer imperativo de cualquier animal es sobrevivir

2) (Ling) imperativo m

a verb in the imperative — un verbo en (el) imperativo

3.

CPD

imperative mood N — (Ling) modo m imperativo

* * *

I [ɪm'perətɪv]
adjective

1)

a) ( essential) imprescindible, fundamental

it is imperative that you be there — es fundamental que estés ahí

b) < need> imperioso, imperativo

c) ( authoritative) (frml) imperioso, imperativo

2) ( Ling) < mood> imperativo; < sentence> en imperativo

II

noun

1) ( Ling) imperativo m

2) ( compelling need) imperativo m

English-spanish dictionary > imperative
11 imperative

[ɪm'perətɪv] 1.
aggettivo [ need] urgente; [ tone] imperioso

it is imperative that he write — è indispensabile che scriva

it is imperative to act — è essenziale che noi agiamo
2.
nome

1) (priority) imperativo m., necessità f.

2) ling. imperativo m.

in the imperative — all'imperativo

* * *
[im'perətiv] 1. noun, adjective
1) (used of verbs that are expressing a command: In the sentence `Come here!', `come' is an imperative (verb).) imperativo

2) (absolutely necessary: It is imperative that we take immediate action to reduce pollution.) necessario
2. noun
In `Sit down!' the verb is in the imperative.) imperativo

* * *
imperative /ɪmˈpɛrətɪv/
A a.

1 imperativo ( anche gramm.); imperioso: (gramm.) imperative mood, modo imperativo; an imperative manner, un modo di fare imperioso (o autoritario)

2 essenziale; necessario; indispensabile: It is imperative that we ( should) act at once, è necessario che agiamo subito

B n.

1 (gramm.) (modo) imperativo

2 (filos., di I. Kant) imperativo: categorical imperative, imperativo categorico

3 comando

4 comandamento; obbligo: social imperatives, obblighi sociali

5 bisogno; necessità: an economic imperative, una necessità economica
imperatively avv. imperativeness n. [u].
* * *
[ɪm'perətɪv] 1.
aggettivo [ need] urgente; [ tone] imperioso

it is imperative that he write — è indispensabile che scriva

it is imperative to act — è essenziale che noi agiamo
2.
nome

1) (priority) imperativo m., necessità f.

2) ling. imperativo m.

in the imperative — all'imperativo

English-Italian dictionary > imperative
12 imperative

1. [ımʹperətıv] n
1. 1) обязанность, долг

moral imperative - моральный долг

2) приказ, приказание; требование; императив

the imperatives of our era - веления времени

2. грам. повелительное наклонение

3. филос. императив

categorical imperative - категорический императив
2. [ımʹperətıv] a
1. повелительный, властный

imperative command - властное приказание, властный приказ

imperative gesture - повелительный жест

to say smth. in an imperative tone - сказать что-л. повелительным тоном /тоном приказания/

2. настоятельный, необходимый, срочный

imperative request - категорическое требование; настоятельная просьба

an imperative duty - непреложный долг

it is imperative to go at once - необходимо пойти незамедлительно

the condition of the sick man made it imperative that I should return at once - состояние больного потребовало моего немедленного возвращения

3. грам. повелительный

imperative mood - повелительное наклонение

НБАРС > imperative
13 imperative

императив имя существительное:
императив (imperative)

повелительное наклонение (imperative mood, imperative)
имя прилагательное:
императивный (imperative, peremptory, imperatival)

повелительный (imperative, imperious, peremptory, authoritative, dictatorial, jussive)

настоятельный (urgent, imperative, insistent, pressing, instant, clamorous)

властный (domineering, imperious, overbearing, authoritative, masterful, imperative)

обязывающий (binding, obligatory, imperative)

крайне необходимый (critical, imperative, urgent, critic)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > imperative
14 imperative

1. n обязанность, долг

moral imperative — моральный долг

2. n приказ, приказание; требование; императив

the imperatives of our era — веления времени

environmental imperative — экологический императив

3. n грам. повелительное наклонение

4. n филос. императив

categorical imperative — категорический императив

5. a повелительный, властный

imperative command — властное приказание, властный приказ

imperative mood — повелительное наклонение

6. a настоятельный, необходимый, срочный

imperative request — категорическое требование; настоятельная просьба

an imperative duty — непреложный долг

imperative need — настоятельная необходимость

imperative necessity — настоятельная необходимость

Синонимический ряд:

1. domineering (adj.) aggressive; autocratic; bossy; commanding; domineering; high-handed; imperial; magisterial; masterful; overbearing; peremptory; powerful

2. essential (adj.) critical; crucial; essential; immediate; indispensable; inescapable; necessitous; prerequisite

3. mandatory (adj.) compulsatory; compulsory; imperious; mandatory; necessary; obligatory; required; requisite

4. pressing (adj.) burning; clamant; clamorous; crying; dire; exigent; important; importunate; insistent; instant; pressing; urgent

5. charge (noun) charge; commitment; committal; duty; obligation; responsibility

6. command (noun) command; dictate; order

Антонимический ряд:

nonessential; unnecessary

English-Russian base dictionary > imperative
15 imperative

im'perətiv 1. noun, adjective
1) (used of verbs that are expressing a command: In the sentence `Come here!', `come' is an imperative (verb).)

2) (absolutely necessary: It is imperative that we take immediate action to reduce pollution.)
2. noun
In `Sit down!' the verb is in the imperative.)

imperativ

I
subst. \/ɪmˈperətɪv\/

1) ( grammatikk) imperativ

2) ( om moralsk plikt) imperativ

3) ordre, befaling

4) uavviselig krav, tvingende nødvendighet
II
adj. \/ɪmˈperətɪv\/

1) absolutt nødvendig, uavviselig, påkrevd

• it is imperative that you should come

det er helt nødvendig at du kommer

• hot water is an imperative necessity

varmt vann er en tvingende nødvendighet

2) bydende, befalende

• she made an imperative gesture

hun gjorde en bydende håndbevegelse

3) bindende

• his orders were imperative

befalingene hans var bindende

4) ( grammatikk) imperativ, bydeform

the imperative mood ( grammatikk) imperativ

English-Norwegian dictionary > imperative
16 imperative

im·pera·tive [ɪmʼperətɪv, Am -t̬ɪv] adj

1) ( essential) unbedingt [o dringend] erforderlich;

it is \imperative that... es ist zwingend erforderlich, dass...;

it's \imperative to act now es muss unverzüglich gehandelt werden

2) ( commanding) gebieterisch, herrisch;

his \imperative manner often turns people off sein Befehlston schreckt die Leute oftmals ab

3) inv ling imperativisch fachspr;

the \imperative form der Imperativ n

1) ( necessity) [Sach]zwang m; ( obligation) Verpflichtung f; philos Imperativ m; ( factor) Erfordernis f;

strict loyalty is an \imperative if you want to work for this company absolute Loyalität ist Voraussetzung, wenn Sie für diese Firma arbeiten wollen;

financial \imperatives finanzielle Zwänge;

a moral \imperative eine moralische Verpflichtung

2) no pl ling

the \imperative der Imperativ, die Befehlsform;

to be in the \imperative im Imperativ stehen

English-German students dictionary > imperative
17 imperative

[im'perətiv] 1. noun, adjective
1) (used of verbs that are expressing a command: In the sentence `Come here!', `come' is an imperative (verb).) bydemåde

2) (absolutely necessary: It is imperative that we take immediate action to reduce pollution.) absolut nødvendigt
2. noun
In `Sit down!' the verb is in the imperative.) imperativ; bydemåde

* * *
[im'perətiv] 1. noun, adjective
1) (used of verbs that are expressing a command: In the sentence `Come here!', `come' is an imperative (verb).) bydemåde

2) (absolutely necessary: It is imperative that we take immediate action to reduce pollution.) absolut nødvendigt
2. noun
In `Sit down!' the verb is in the imperative.) imperativ; bydemåde

English-Danish dictionary > imperative
18 imperative

n
императив; требование, выражающее должное, предписывающее поступать определенным образом.

* * *

сущ.

императив; требование, выражающее должное, предписывающее поступать определенным образом.

- categoric imperative

- cultural imperative

- functional imperative

- hypothetic imperative

- social imperative

Англо-русский словарь по социологии > imperative
19 imperative

зобов'язувальний; імперативний; владний

- imperative character
- imperative consultation
- imperative mandate
- imperative norm
- imperative words

English-Ukrainian law dictionary > imperative
20 imperative

IMPERIOUS, IMPERATIVE
Imperious означает 'властный, деспотический, склонный повелевать': imperious mind, imperious tone, imperious temper. Imperative имеет значение 'повелительный, настоятельный, обязывающий': imperative order, imperative jerk of the head. Ср. imperative gesture 'повелительный жест' и imperious gesture 'властный жест'.

Difficulties of the English language (lexical reference) English-Russian dictionary > imperative

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

Imperative logic — is a field of logic that is concerned with imperatives (e.g. Do A ). Unlike deontic logic, which is concerned with obligation and permission, imperative logic by itself is not necessarily tied to any ought judgments on its imperatives. However,… … Wikipedia
Imperative Programmierung — ist ein Programmierparadigma. Ein imperatives Programm beschreibt eine Berechnung durch eine Abfolge von Anweisungen, die den Status des Programmes verändern. Im Gegensatz dazu wird unter dem deklarativen Programmierparadigma beschrieben, was… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Imperative Programmiersprache — Imperative Programmierung ist ein Programmierparadigma. Ein imperatives Programm beschreibt eine Berechnung durch eine Folge von Anweisungen, die den Status des Programms verändern. Im Gegensatz dazu wird unter dem deklarativen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Imperative Sprachen — Imperative Programmierung ist ein Programmierparadigma. Ein imperatives Programm beschreibt eine Berechnung durch eine Folge von Anweisungen, die den Status des Programms verändern. Im Gegensatz dazu wird unter dem deklarativen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Imperative mandate — is commonly referred to a provision in Ukraine s Constitution in which members of Ukraine s Parliament are bound by the constitution and laws of Ukraine to remain members of the parliamentary faction/bloc in which they were elected.Parliamentary… … Wikipedia
Imperative — Im*per a*tive, a. [L. imperativus, fr. imperare to command; pref. im in + parare to make ready, prepare: cf. F. imp[ e]ratif. See {Perade}, and cf. {Empire}.] 1. Expressive of command; containing positive command; authoritatively or absolutely… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Imperative — can mean: *Imperative mood, a grammatical mood expressing commands, direct requests, and prohibitions *Imperative programming, a programming paradigm in computer science *Moral imperative, a philosophical concept relating to obligation … Wikipedia
imperative — I adjective compulsory, critical, crucial, demanding, essential, exigent, impero, indispensable, mandatory, necessary, needful, obligatory, pressing, required, requiring immediate attention, requisite, unavoidable, urgent associated concepts:… … Law dictionary
imperative — [im per′ə tiv] adj. [LL imperativus, commanding < pp. of L imperare, to command: see EMPEROR] 1. having the nature of, or indicating, power or authority; commanding [an imperative gesture] 2. absolutely necessary; urgent; compelling [it is… … English World dictionary
Imperative — Im*per a*tive, n. (Gram.) The imperative mood; also, a verb in the imperative mood. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
imperative theory — command theory or imperative theory (associated with Jeremy Bentham and John Austin) is based on the notion of commands issued by a sovereign. Bentham did not insist that the sovereign power be single, indivisible and answerable to no one. The… … Law dictionary

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